Navigating VAT in South Africa

This guide provides an overview of VAT in South Africa, including applicable rates, registration requirements, compliance obligations, and filing deadlines. It is designed for businesses engaging in transactions within South Africa.

Last Updated: November 2025

1991

marked South Africa as the first African country to introduce VAT.

South Africa at a glance.

Standard rate

15% VAT

Digital services VAT

Yes, at 15%

Mandate e-invoicing

Voluntary

Currency

South African Rand (ZAR)

Zero-rated items

Applies to specific goods such as basic foodstuffs, exports, and public transport

VAT format

10 digits

Fiscal representation

No, not required for foreign businesses

VAT compliance in South Africa.

Doing business in South Africa? You’ll need to play by the VAT rules in South Africa.

Who needs to register?

Businesses above the threshold must register, while those below it may do so voluntarily if they make at least       R50 000 in taxable supplies per year.

VAT registration in South Africa
VAT filing deadlines in South Africa

Monthly

25th of the following month *Last business day of the following month if filed via eFiling

Half yearly

25th of the following month *Last business day of the following month if filed via eFiling

Annual

25th of the following month *Last business day of the following month if filed via eFiling

VAT payment deadlines in South Africa

Monthly

25th of the following month *Last business day of the following month if paid via eFiling

Half-yearly

25th of the following month *Last business day of the following month if paid via eFiling

Annual

25th of the following month *Last business day of the following month if paid via eFiling

Digital services in scope
Things to note

South Africa mandates VAT on digital services based on the consumer’s location, and foreign businesses supplying digital services must comply with VAT requirements.

e-invoicing in South Africa.
Summary of the mandate in this country

B2G mandate in place

No

B2B mandate in place

No

B2C mandate in place

No

Obligation status: B2B e-Invoicing

To be announced

B2B e-Invoicing model

N/A

Name of exchange infrastructure

N/A

Format(s) used

N/A

FAQs

Returns can be monthly, bi-monthly, or annually, depending on the vendor category.

No - electronic invoicing is permitted but not mandatory, provided all VAT invoice requirements are met.

Input VAT on entertainment is generally denied, with limited exceptions.

Nearby countries.

Explore indirect tax information in these countries:

Nigeria
Kenya
Ghana

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